![]() Success followed, and in 1958 the tiny showroom was replaced by a giant store, by contemporary standards, of 13,000 square meters in the same town. A small furniture and home-furnishing showroom was opened in Älmhult employing 15 persons. In 1953 Kamprad bought a small furniture factory and the headquarters of the firm were moved from the village Agunnaryd to Älmhult. In 1950, Kamprad added furniture and home furnishings to the mail-order range. In 1947 IKEA issued its first primitive mail-order catalog and the newly-invented ballpoint pen was added to the assortment. The company -in effect it was a one-man band -sold fish, vegetable seeds, and magazines, delivery being made by bicycle and later using the milk round. The word IKEA was an acronym of his name and address: I ngvar k amprad and E lmtaryd, the name of the farm and A gunnaryd, the name of the village. ![]() In 1943, at the age of 17 he created a commercial company, IKEA, Ingvar Kamprad. Kamprad, born in 1926, was the son of a farmer in Smaland in Southern Sweden. IKEA was founded in Sweden by Ingvar Kamprad. The selling system is that of self-selection and self-service by the customers. ![]() Outside the IKEA Group there were 17 outlets in another 8 countries. In 1991, the IKEA group had 79 outlets selling specially designed furniture and home furnishings in 16 countries throughout the world. IKEA International A/S of Denmark is the advisory management company of the IKEA Group. ” Each IKEA store in the group, as well as IKEA stores outside the group, is operated under franchise from Inter IKEA Systems B.V., a company outside the IKEA Group, also based in the Netherlands. The IKEA group belongs to a charitable foundation established in the Netherlands, whose aim is to promote “outstanding achievements within the area of architecture and interior decoration. Incorporated: 1943 as IKEA, Ingvar Kamprad
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